From The Earth To The Moon. Sometimes, television is not only a pleasure but a privilege to watch. Not often, I agree, but it does happen. And sometimes, the people who are making it happen — the producers, writers, directors, cast and crew, effects, pre-and post-production, and everyone else — do it so right that there’s not a false note in sight. Welcome to the miniseries executive-produced by Tom Hanks for HBO, From The Earth To The Moon.
Each episode begins with a voice-over of President Kennedy speaking at Rice University in 1962: “We choose to go to the moon…. We choose to go to the moon… We choose to go to the Moon in this decade and do the other things not because they are easy but because they are hard.”
The most important things about President Kennedy are not those things people may say he did wrong, but all the things he did right.
If the best teachers give the best assignments, then assigning the nation to find a way to put men on the Moon and bring them back safely, and do it within the decade, was perhaps the best, the most positive we ever have been given. The stick of the rivalry with the Soviet Union was already out there, but much more in evidence within the Apollo project was the carrot of just what an accomplishment it would be to meet this impossible-seeming challenge. And by the time of Apollo 11’s Moon landing, it had become an Earth-wide amazement. The entire world watched, and hoped, together.
Going to the Moon before the end of that decade — in all its aspects, disappointments, triumphs and pain, all the many sides of the huge effort — is the story told by From The Earth To The Moon. Told so well, I have to add, that having seen 11 episodes, I’m putting off seeing the 12th, because then it will be over. The highest quality of cinematic talent has produced this top quality result, with every aspect of the presentation, based firmly on NASA records and films and checked and advised by astronauts working with the film crews and cast.
I think what hit me hardest, watching the huge effort, is how different we are now as a nation from what we were then. There are some similarities, of course: unpopular wars being fought far from home; an ongoing “us vs. them” struggle. But our spirit as a nation is very different, our morale seems lower, our general level of unhappiness and discontent much higher, the divide between rich and poor much greater, the middle class struggling to hold on and unable to do so in increasing numbers, our jobs going overseas, our money buying less at home and worth less against other currencies abroad.
We could really use a real challenge, a real national project that is not a war or a disguised war, one that could generate purpose and meaningful jobs for people and generate real wealth for the country, not just profits for big companies and the already well-to-do. We had one then, and we pulled the plug on ourselves. Not through a shortage of money — the defense budget remained as bloated as ever, and a very small part of it would have paid for needed things at home and a program like this besides. Now we have a war that, according to the latest election returns, no one wants, but which is persisted in anyhow, and which is costing us the future indebtedness of our children, grandchildren and great grandchildren. Maybe we need to not only plug that drain but find another glorious impossible challenge we can all get behind that is not a war.
My favorite episode — but believe me, it’s hard to choose, for they are all superb and all different in approach and point of view — is Episode 10, Galileo was Right, in which the Apollo 15 astronauts have important geological tasks to do on the Moon, gathering samples and needing to observe the Moon’s geology with expert eyes; and the episode is about how their eyes got to be expert. As one character in the episode wrongly underestimated the crew’s abilities, “they’re just a bunch of pilots.” Not so — astronauts were engineers and often had significant advanced degrees, as well as their piloting skills — but by the time they got to the Moon they were indeed experts at lunar field geology. How did that happen? And why geology? Moon rocks are not just extremely expensive souvenirs — and selecting the right ones to bring back, and being able to be sure about which ones those were, were vital to the program.
If you’re not curious about the Earth and the Moon, and how we got from one to the other, maybe someone should take your pulse, or massage your stone heart. But really, all you have to do is watch the first episode of this miniseries, and you’ll wake up, come back to life, be hooked. “If we can do this,” points out one memorable character in the series, “then we can do anything.”